Security Challenges Posed by Social Media and Encrypted Messaging Social media platforms and encrypted messaging services pose significant
Category: CSM 2024 GS 3
India has a long and troubled border with China and Pakistan fraught with contentious issues. Examine the conflicting issues and security challenges along the border. Also give out the development being undertaken in these areas under the Border Area Development Programme (BADP) and Border Infrastructure and Management (BIM) Scheme. Answer in 250 words)
Conflicting Issues and Security Challenges India’s borders with China and Pakistan are marked by several contentious issues and
Flooding in urban areas is an emerging climate-induced disaster. Discuss the causes of this disaster. Mention the features of two such major floods in the last two decades in India. Describe the policies and frameworks in India that aim at tackling such floods. (Answer in 250 words)
Causes of Urban Flooding Urban flooding, exacerbated by climate change, results from various interrelated factors: Major Flood Events
What is disaster resilience? How is it determined? Describe various elements of a resilience framework. Also mention the global targets of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030). (Answer in 250 words)
What is Disaster Resilience? Disaster resilience refers to the capacity of individuals, communities, and systems to anticipate, prepare
What are asteroids? How real is the threat of them causing extinction of life? What strategies have been developed to prevent such a catastrophe? (Answer in 250 words)
What are Asteroids? Asteroids are small, rocky bodies that orbit the Sun, primarily found in the asteroid belt
The world is facing an acute shortage of clean and safe freshwater. What are the alternative technologies which can solve this crisis? Briefly discuss any three such technologies citing their key merits and demerits. (Answer in 250 words)
The global shortage of clean and safe freshwater necessitates the exploration of alternative technologies. Here are three significant
Elucidate the importance of buffer stocks for stabilizing agricultural prices in India. What are the challenges associated with the storage of buffer stock? Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)
Importance of Buffer Stocks for Stabilizing Agricultural Prices Buffer stocks play a crucial role in stabilizing agricultural prices
What are the major challenges faced by the Indian irrigation system in recent times? State the measures taken by the government for efficient irrigation management. (Answer in 250 words)
The Indian irrigation system faces several significant challenges: Major Challenges Government Measures These measures aim to enhance the
What is the need for expanding the regional air connectivity in India? In this context, discuss the government’s UDAN Scheme and its achievements.
Need for Expanding Regional Air Connectivity in India Government’s UDAN Scheme The Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik (UDAN)
Discuss the merits and demerits of the four ‘Labour Codes’ in the context of labour market reforms in India. What has been the progress so far in this regard? (Answer in 250 words)
The four Labour Codes in India—the Code on Wages, the Industrial Relations Code, the Social Security Code, and
Describe the context and salient features of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023.
The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (DPDPA) was enacted in India to address the growing concerns around
Explain how narco-terrorism has emerged as a serious threat across the country. Suggest suitable measures to counter narco-terrorism. (Answer in 150 words)
Narco-terrorism has emerged as a serious threat in India due to the growing nexus between drug trafficking and
What role do Environmental NGOs and activists play in influencing Environmental Impact Assessment (DIA)outcomes for major projects in India? Cite Tour examples with all important details.
Environmental NGOs and activists play a crucial role in influencing Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) outcomes for major projects
Industrial pollution of river water is a significant environmental issue in India. Discuss the various mitigation measures to deal with this problem and also the government’s initiatives in this regard.
Industrial pollution of river water in India poses severe environmental and health risks. To mitigate this issue, several
What is the technology being employed for electronic toll collection on highways? What are its advantages and limitations? What are the proposed changes that will make this process seamless? Would this transition carry any potential hazards? (Answer in 150 words)
The technology employed for electronic toll collection (ETC) on highways primarily includes Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Automatic
What is the present world scenario of intellectual property rights with respect to life materials? Although, India is second in the world to file patents, still only a few have been commercialized. Explain the reasons behind this less commercialization. (Answer in 150 words)
The current world scenario of intellectual property rights (IPR) regarding life materials, including biotechnology and genetic resources, is
Explain the role of millets for ensuring health and nutritional security in India. (Answer in 150 words)
Millets play a vital role in ensuring health and nutritional security in India due to several key benefits:
What were the factors responsible for the successful implementation of land reforms in some parts of the country? Elaborate. (Answer in 150 words)
Successful implementation of land reforms in certain parts of India can be attributed to several key factors: These
What are the causes of persistent high food inflation in India? Comment on the effectiveness of the monetary policy of the RBI to control this type of inflation. (Answer in 150 words)
Causes of Persistent High Food Inflation in India Effectiveness of RBI’s Monetary Policy The Reserve Bank of India
Examine the (pattern) and trend of public expenditure on social services in the post-reforms period in India. To what extent this has been in consonance with achieving the objective of inclusive growth? (Answer in 150 words)
Pattern and Trend of Public Expenditure on Social Services in Post-Reforms India Consonance with Inclusive Growth In conclusion,