“Ethics encompasses several key dimensions that are crucial in guiding individuals and organizations towards morally responsible behaviour.”
Explain the key dimensions of ethics that influence human actions.
Discuss how these dimensions shape ethical decision-making in the professional context. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks
Ethics comprises several key dimensions that guide moral behavior and decision-making: These dimensions shape ethical decision-making by providing
The application of Artificial Intelligence as a dependable source of input for administrative rational decision-making is a debatable issue. Critically examine the statement from the ethical point of view. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks
The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in administrative decision-making raises ethical concerns, despite its potential to enhance efficiency.
Social media and encrypting messaging services pose a serious security challenge. What measures have been adopted at various levels to address the security implications of social media? Also suggest any other remedies to address the problem. (Answer in 250 words)
Security Challenges Posed by Social Media and Encrypted Messaging Social media platforms and encrypted messaging services pose significant
India has a long and troubled border with China and Pakistan fraught with contentious issues. Examine the conflicting issues and security challenges along the border. Also give out the development being undertaken in these areas under the Border Area Development Programme (BADP) and Border Infrastructure and Management (BIM) Scheme. Answer in 250 words)
Conflicting Issues and Security Challenges India’s borders with China and Pakistan are marked by several contentious issues and
Flooding in urban areas is an emerging climate-induced disaster. Discuss the causes of this disaster. Mention the features of two such major floods in the last two decades in India. Describe the policies and frameworks in India that aim at tackling such floods. (Answer in 250 words)
Causes of Urban Flooding Urban flooding, exacerbated by climate change, results from various interrelated factors: Major Flood Events
What is disaster resilience? How is it determined? Describe various elements of a resilience framework. Also mention the global targets of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030). (Answer in 250 words)
What is Disaster Resilience? Disaster resilience refers to the capacity of individuals, communities, and systems to anticipate, prepare
What are asteroids? How real is the threat of them causing extinction of life? What strategies have been developed to prevent such a catastrophe? (Answer in 250 words)
What are Asteroids? Asteroids are small, rocky bodies that orbit the Sun, primarily found in the asteroid belt
The world is facing an acute shortage of clean and safe freshwater. What are the alternative technologies which can solve this crisis? Briefly discuss any three such technologies citing their key merits and demerits. (Answer in 250 words)
The global shortage of clean and safe freshwater necessitates the exploration of alternative technologies. Here are three significant
Elucidate the importance of buffer stocks for stabilizing agricultural prices in India. What are the challenges associated with the storage of buffer stock? Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)
Importance of Buffer Stocks for Stabilizing Agricultural Prices Buffer stocks play a crucial role in stabilizing agricultural prices
What are the major challenges faced by the Indian irrigation system in recent times? State the measures taken by the government for efficient irrigation management. (Answer in 250 words)
The Indian irrigation system faces several significant challenges: Major Challenges Government Measures These measures aim to enhance the
What is the need for expanding the regional air connectivity in India? In this context, discuss the government’s UDAN Scheme and its achievements.
Need for Expanding Regional Air Connectivity in India Government’s UDAN Scheme The Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik (UDAN)
Discuss the merits and demerits of the four ‘Labour Codes’ in the context of labour market reforms in India. What has been the progress so far in this regard? (Answer in 250 words)
The four Labour Codes in India—the Code on Wages, the Industrial Relations Code, the Social Security Code, and
Describe the context and salient features of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023.
The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (DPDPA) was enacted in India to address the growing concerns around
Explain how narco-terrorism has emerged as a serious threat across the country. Suggest suitable measures to counter narco-terrorism. (Answer in 150 words)
Narco-terrorism has emerged as a serious threat in India due to the growing nexus between drug trafficking and
What role do Environmental NGOs and activists play in influencing Environmental Impact Assessment (DIA)outcomes for major projects in India? Cite Tour examples with all important details.
Environmental NGOs and activists play a crucial role in influencing Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) outcomes for major projects
Industrial pollution of river water is a significant environmental issue in India. Discuss the various mitigation measures to deal with this problem and also the government’s initiatives in this regard.
Industrial pollution of river water in India poses severe environmental and health risks. To mitigate this issue, several
What is the technology being employed for electronic toll collection on highways? What are its advantages and limitations? What are the proposed changes that will make this process seamless? Would this transition carry any potential hazards? (Answer in 150 words)
The technology employed for electronic toll collection (ETC) on highways primarily includes Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Automatic
What is the present world scenario of intellectual property rights with respect to life materials? Although, India is second in the world to file patents, still only a few have been commercialized. Explain the reasons behind this less commercialization. (Answer in 150 words)
The current world scenario of intellectual property rights (IPR) regarding life materials, including biotechnology and genetic resources, is
Explain the role of millets for ensuring health and nutritional security in India. (Answer in 150 words)
Millets play a vital role in ensuring health and nutritional security in India due to several key benefits:
What were the factors responsible for the successful implementation of land reforms in some parts of the country? Elaborate. (Answer in 150 words)
Successful implementation of land reforms in certain parts of India can be attributed to several key factors: These
What are the causes of persistent high food inflation in India? Comment on the effectiveness of the monetary policy of the RBI to control this type of inflation. (Answer in 150 words)
Causes of Persistent High Food Inflation in India Effectiveness of RBI’s Monetary Policy The Reserve Bank of India
Examine the (pattern) and trend of public expenditure on social services in the post-reforms period in India. To what extent this has been in consonance with achieving the objective of inclusive growth? (Answer in 150 words)
Pattern and Trend of Public Expenditure on Social Services in Post-Reforms India Consonance with Inclusive Growth In conclusion,
Discuss the geopolitical and geostrategic importance of Maldives for India with a focus on global trade and/energy flows. Further also discuss how this relationship affects India’s maritime security and regional stability amidst international competition? (Answer in 250 words )
The Maldives holds significant geopolitical and geostrategic importance for India, particularly in the context of global trade and
‘Terrorism has become a significant threat to global peace and security.’ Evaluate the effectiveness of the United Nations Security Council’s Counter Terrorism Committee (CTC and its associated bodies in addressing and mitigating this threat at the international level. (Answer in 250 words)
Terrorism poses a profound threat to global peace and security, prompting the United Nations Security Council’s Counter Terrorism
e-governance is not just about the routine application of digital technology in service delivery process. It is as much about multifarious interactions for ensuring transparency and accountability. In this context evaluate the role of the ‘Interactive Service Model’ of e-governance. (Answer in 250 words)
The Interactive Service Model of e-governance represents a transformative approach to public service delivery, emphasizing not just the
In a crucial domain like the public healthcare system the Indian State should play a vital role to contain the adverse impact of marketisation of the system. Suggest some measures through which the State can enhance the reach of public healthcare at the grassroots level. (Answer in 250 words)
To enhance the reach of public healthcare at the grassroots level in India and mitigate the adverse effects
The Citizens’ charter has been a landmark initiative in ensuring citizen-centric administration. But it is yet to reach its full potential. Identify the factors hindering the realisation of its promise and suggest measures to overcome them. (Answer in 250 words)
The Citizens’ Charter initiative aims to promote transparency, accountability, and responsiveness in public administration. However, several factors hinder
Discuss India as a secular state and compare with the secular principles of the US constitution. (Answer in 250 words)
India is constitutionally defined as a secular state, meaning that it treats all religions equally and maintains a
Explain the reasons for the growth of public interest litigation in India. As a result of it, has the Indian Supreme Court emerged as the world’s most powerful judiciary ? (Answer in 250 words)
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in India has grown significantly due to several factors: Supreme Court as a Powerful
What changes has the Union Government recently introduced in the domain of Centre-Stare relations? Suggest measures to be adopted to build the trust between the Centre and the States and for strengthening federalism. (Answer in 250 words)
Recently, the Union Government has introduced several changes affecting Centre-State relations, aimed at enhancing administrative efficiency and economic
Right to privacy is intrinsic to life and personal liberty and is inherently protected under Article 21 of the constitution. Explain. In this reference discuss the law relating to D.N.A. testing of child in the womb to establish its paternity. (Answer in 250 words)
The Right to Privacy, recognized by the Supreme Court of India as intrinsic to life and personal liberty
What are the aims and objects of recently passed and enforced, The Public Examination (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024? Whether University/State Education Board examinations, too, are covered under the Act ? (Answer in 250 words).
The Public Examination (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, aims to curb malpractices during public examinations in India,
Critically analyse India’s evolving diplomatic, economic and strategic relations with the Central Asian Republics (CARs) highlighting their increasing significance in regional and global geopolitics. (Answer in 150 words)
India’s relations with the Central Asian Republics (CARs) have evolved significantly, driven by geopolitical and economic considerations. In
‘The West is fostering India as an alternative to reduce dependence on China’s supply chain and as a strategically to counter China’s political and economic dominance.” Explain this statement with examples. (Answer in 150 words)
The statement reflects the West’s strategic pivot towards India to mitigate reliance on China, particularly in supply chains
The Doctrine of Democratic Governance makes it necessary that the public perception of the integrity and commitment of civil servants becomes absolutely positive. Discuss.
The Doctrine of Democratic Governance emphasizes the importance of integrity and commitment among civil servants, as these qualities
Poverty and malnutrition create a vicious cycle, adversely affecting human capital formation.
What steps can be taken to break the cycle? (Answer in 150 words)
Breaking the vicious cycle of poverty and malnutrition requires a multi-faceted approach focused on enhancing human capital formation.
Public charitable trusts have the potential to make India’s development more inclusive as they relate to certain vital public issues. Comment. (Answer in 150 words)
Public charitable trusts play a significant role in promoting inclusive development in India by addressing vital public issues
Analyse the role of local bodies in providing good governance at local level and bring out the pros and cons merging the rural local bodies with the urban local bodies. (Answer in 150 words)
Local bodies play a crucial role in providing good governance at the local level by promoting participatory democracy,
“The duty of the Comptroller and Auditor General is not merely to ensure the legality of expenditure but also its propriety.” Comment. (Answer in 150 words)
The statement emphasizes the dual role of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India in overseeing government
