Critically analyse India’s evolving diplomatic, economic and strategic relations with the Central Asian Republics (CARs) highlighting their increasing significance in regional and global geopolitics. (Answer in 150 words)

India’s relations with the Central Asian Republics (CARs) have evolved significantly, driven by geopolitical and economic considerations.

1. Diplomatic Engagement: India has enhanced its diplomatic presence in the CARs through high-level visits and participation in regional forums like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). This engagement aims to strengthen bilateral ties and foster regional stability.
2. Economic Cooperation: The CARs are rich in energy resources, and India seeks to diversify its energy imports to reduce dependence on the Middle East. Initiatives like the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) aim to facilitate trade connectivity, promoting economic collaboration.
3. Strategic Importance: The CARs hold strategic significance due to their proximity to Afghanistan and China. India’s involvement in the region is crucial for countering China’s influence and ensuring stability in Afghanistan post-U.S. withdrawal.

In summary, India’s evolving relations with the CARs reflect a multifaceted approach, enhancing its regional footprint amid shifting global geopolitics and securing vital economic interests.