What changes has the Union Government recently introduced in the domain of Centre-Stare relations? Suggest measures to be adopted to build the trust between the Centre and the States and for strengthening federalism. (Answer in 250 words)

Recently, the Union Government has introduced several changes affecting Centre-State relations, aimed at enhancing administrative efficiency and economic coordination. Notable initiatives include:

  1. Devolution of Powers: The government has emphasized the need for greater devolution of financial and administrative powers to states, enabling them to tailor policies according to local needs.
  2. Inter-State Council: Strengthening the Inter-State Council to facilitate better communication and coordination among states and the Centre has been prioritized. This aims to resolve disputes and promote cooperative federalism.
  3. Fiscal Measures: Revisions in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) framework aim to simplify compliance and enhance revenue-sharing, benefiting states economically.

Measures to Build Trust and Strengthen Federalism:

  1. Enhanced Dialogue: Regular consultations between the Centre and states can help address concerns and foster collaboration on policies affecting both levels of government.
  2. Transparent Resource Allocation: Ensuring transparency in the allocation of central funds and resources can build confidence among states, assuring them of fair treatment.
  3. Encouraging Local Solutions: Empowering states to implement localized solutions for development can enhance their sense of ownership and responsibility.
  4. Conflict Resolution Mechanisms: Establishing effective mechanisms for resolving disputes and grievances between the Centre and states can help build trust and ensure harmonious relations.
  5. Capacity Building: Investing in the capacity of state governments to implement policies effectively can enhance their performance and credibility, leading to more collaborative federalism.

In conclusion, proactive measures focused on dialogue, transparency, and empowerment can foster trust between the Centre and states, ultimately strengthening India’s federal structure.

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